Ngakho-ke uyazibuza ukuthi ungaqala kanjani iqembu lokusekela online.
Ngenxa yobhadane lomhlaba wonke, bekulokhu kuyinselele kubantu ukuthola usizo nokusekelwa abakudingayo. Ukwehlukaniswa, futhi uzizwe unqanyuliwe, ikakhulukazi lapho usemkhawulweni wokuwohloka kwempilo yengqondo, ukuphulukiswa kokuhlukumezeka noma phakathi nokwelashwa kokwelashwa, kulula ukuzizwa ukhubazekile. Ukusuka kude nasendleleni eya ekwelapheni kungabeka noma ubani ekwehleni okuphansi.
Kepha kukhona ithemba - futhi okuningi.
Ngamaqembu okusekela online, kungenzeka ukuthi noma ngubani noma kuphi afune usizo nesiqondiso abasidingayo ukuze babuyele endleleni ebheke endleleni yokuphila ethe xaxa.
Kulokhu okuthunyelwe kubhulogi, sizomboza:
- Liyini Iqembu Lokuxhaswa Kwe-inthanethi?
- Izinhlobo Ezihlukile Zamaqembu Wokuxhaswa Kwe-inthanethi
- Izigaba ezi-3 Zokusiza
- Amafomethi weqembu ahlukile
- Izinto ezi-4 Okudingayo Ukuze Uqalise Iqembu Lakho
- Ungasakha Kanjani Isikhala Sokuphepha Futhi Ube Sobuntu
- Futhi nokuningi!
Kepha okokuqala, ake sixoxe ngokuthi liyini iqembu lokusekela.
Ungalisiza Kanjani Iqembu Losizo… Futhi Liyini?
Ukuphila nomdlavuza kungazizwa njengesisindo esikhulu esifubeni sakho. Ukuhlupheka ukufa okungalindelekile kothandekayo noma ukukhumbula ukubuyela emuva kwe-PTSD konke kungathinta izinga lomuntu lokuphila.
Iqembu lokusekelwa linikeza labo abaphila nobunzima indawo abazoyibona futhi babonakale, indawo lapho bengafakaza khona futhi bafakaze kwabanye abadlula kokuhlangenwe nakho okufanayo. Iqembu lokusekelana lingaba lincane futhi lisondelene noma likhulu futhi lifake konke. Abahlanganyeli bangaba bevela emphakathini othize, ohlangene (abesifazane abaphila nomdlavuza ogulela ukufa noma abesilisa abane-glioblastoma) noma bangavela emiphakathini ehlukene futhi bafake noma ngubani ofuna ukuvula ingxoxo (abasindile bomdlavuza, amalungu omndeni Abasinde kumdlavuza, njll.).
Amaqembu okusekela aku-inthanethi eza ngezindlela ezahlukene nangobukhulu obuhlukile, futhi angazizwa efana nomuntu uqobo indawo ephephile, ngisho naku-inthanethi. Zingaba ezingahlelekile, ezigqokiwe, noma ezisingathwa ngamalungu ngokwawo. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, uchwepheshe oqeqeshiwe noma umgqugquzeli angaqhuba iqembu.
Ngokuya ngohlobo nesihloko, iqembu lokuxhaswa eliku-inthanethi lingaba "livulelekile" (abantu bangangena noma nini) noma "bavaliwe" (kunenqubo yokuzibophezela nokujoyina ethintekayo). Amanye amaqembu asekelwa online aqala njengendawo yokushintshanisa imininingwane futhi abelane ngamagama okukhuthaza, kuyilapho amanye ekhula abe yimiphakathi yokuxhasana lapho amalungu enza ngaphezu nangaphezulu ukunakekelana ngokungaxhunyiwe ku-inthanethi; ama-carpools, ukunakekelwa kwezinsuku, ukunakekelwa, ukusekelwa kokuziphatha, njll. Abanye futhi baba kakhulu ngemfundo nokuqwashisa, baphenduka izinhlelo ezifundisa umphakathi futhi zikhanyise imbangela yalokho.
Iqiniso ukuthi wonke umuntu udinga ukuzizwa ephephile ngokomzwelo futhi esekelwa kunoma yimuphi amandla okhetha ukuhlangana nawo. Ukufaka umuzwa wokuba wedwa nokunethezeka kuqala ngokuthi ulisetha kanjani iqembu lakho losekelo ku-inthanethi.
Ungalisiza Kanjani Iqembu Lokusekela
Ezigabeni zokuqala, kubalulekile ukuthola uhlaka olunzima lokuthi iqembu lakho lokusekela eliku-inthanethi lizokwethulwa kanjani emphakathini wakho. Ngabe ufuna ukusebenzisana nenhlangano noma ufuna ukuzithathela lokhu? Ngabe ubheke ukufaka ukwesekwa kochwepheshe noma ngabe lokhu kuyindawo yokuxhuma, yokwabelana nokuvulelana ngolwazi lomunye nomunye?
Nazi izigaba ezintathu zokusetha isiphakamiso sokuqala iqembu lokusekela online. Yize kungesilo uhlu oluphelele, kuyisiqalo esihle lapho ubheka ukuthi ungaluhlanganisa kanjani futhi ucabange ukuthi luzobukeka kanjani phansi komgwaqo:
ISITATIMENDE 1 - Ukuthola Usizo Ngeqembu Lakho Lokusekela Ku-inthanethi
Ifomethi yomhlangano weqembu lokusekelwa ingakhiwa ngezindlela ezimbalwa ezihlukene kuye ngokuthi ufuna ukufinyelela kanjani futhi uxhumane namalungu eqembu. Zibuze le mibuzo elandelayo:
- Iyini inhloso yeqembu lakho elisekela online?
- Icacile kangakanani iqembu lakho? Ubani ongajoyina?
- Ingabe ivulelekile kubantu abavela noma ikuphi? Noma okwenziwe kwasendaweni?
- Uyini umphumela ofiselekayo wale mihlangano ebonakalayo?
Lapho ususungule umgogodla weqembu lakho lokuxhaswa online, kulesi sigaba, bheka ukuze ubone ukuthi amanye amaqembu enzani. Ngabe kukhona iqembu eselivele likhona endaweni yakho? Uma kukhona, ungakwenza okwakho kucace kakhudlwana, noma wakhe kukho?
Ukucwaninga ukubona ukuthi abanye abantu bahlangana kanjani futhi baxhumane kuzogqugquzela iqembu lakho futhi kukusize ulingise elakho ngemuva kweqembu eselivele likwazisile impumelelo. Futhi, isungula ubudlelwano futhi iqinise ukuxhumana nabanye abasunguli namalungu angahle okungenani akwazi ukukukhomba endaweni efanele. Kuyasiza ukubuza ukuthi aqale kanjani amaqembu abo, yiziphi ezinye izinselelo obekufanele bazinqobe, yiziphi izinsiza abazisebenzisile, nokuthi iziphi izinsiza ezingakusiza.
Bheka amafomethi amaqembu amathathu alandelayo ukuze ubone ukuthi iyiphi engasebenza njengesitsha esihle kakhulu seqembu lakho lokuxhaswa online:
- Isuselwa Kwezifundo
Lokhu kusiza ukukhuthaza nokufundisa amalungu eqembu ngesihloko abahlangana ngaso kwasekuqaleni. Noma ngabe kungenxa yesimo esithile sempilo yengqondo noma yiluphi uhlobo lwesimo esisanda kutholakala, indlela esuselwa kukharikhulamu isiza abantu ukuthi baqonde ukuthi yini ababhekene nayo ngombono wezemfundo. Ukufundwa kungabelwa bese kuxoxwa ngakho ku- ingxoxo yevidiyo maqondana nalezo ndima ezifundwayo. Unganikeza imininingwane ephathekayo neyobuchwepheshe njengezinyathelo noma “ama-how-tos,” nokunye okuningi. Leli yithuba elihle kakhulu lokuletha izikhulumi noma abantu abanolwazi kulo mkhakha ukumboza isihloko ku isethulo esikude esikwi-inthanethi.
- Kususelwa kusihloko
Noma ngabe kusengaphambili kakhulu noma kuyingxenye ye-ajenda, abaholi bamaqembu banganikeza ngesihloko samasonto onke okuzoxoxwa futhi sakhelwe phezu kwaso. Lokhu kungenzeka njengemizamo yeqembu noma kungaholwa amalungu ngamanye. Isonto ngalinye lingenza isihloko esihlukile kumongo omkhulu noma amaphuzu engxoxo angaholelwa ekuvuseni ukwabelana nasekuxhumaneni esihlokweni esithile.
- Vula Iforamu
Le ndlela ivulekele ngokwengeziwe futhi ayinaso isakhiwo esinqunyelwe kusengaphambili. Izihloko zokuxoxisana azibekiwe etsheni njengoba umhlangano weqembu losizo uthatha ukugeleza ketshezi okwengeziwe ukuthola imibuzo, izihloko ezingahleliwe, ukwaba, noma izinkulumo.
Futhi, cabanga ukuthi uzofinyelela kanjani futhi uxhumane nabantu okudingeka babe kusitsha sakho sokusekela kakhulu. Setha iqembu le-Facebook, Isiteshi se-YouTube noma udale amagagasi ngokusebenzisa iziteshi zokuxhumana ezifana ne-Instagram. Zama ukudala iwebhusayithi yakho, ukuvakashela izikhungo zomphakathi nemitholampilo, ngomlomo nangemicimbi yokuhlangana, okungenzeka noma mathupha.
ISIGABA 2 - Ukuhlela Iqembu Lakho Lokusekela Ku-inthanethi
Iqembu lakho losekelo eligcinwe esikhungweni esiku-inthanethi lingabonakala linqanyuliwe kancane uma ujwayele ukuhlangana mathupha. Lapho usuthole ubuchule bokuba sendaweni ebonakalayo, kulula ukubona ukuthi izingcezu ziwela kanjani endaweni nokuthi zingazuzisa kanjani kubabambiqhaza ababandakanyekayo.
Lapho isisusa sesitholakele, futhi unefomethi eyisisekelo ehleliwe, ukukhetha ubuchwepheshe obulungile obunomthelela omuhle eqenjini lakho lokusekelwa online kuzonciphisa igebe phakathi kokuba ku-inthanethi nokuba mathupha. Ukubumbana phakathi kwabahlanganyeli, ukudala indawo ephephile neyimfihlo yangasese, nokunikeza ukufinyelela okusheshayo kosizo olungokomzwelo konke kwenziwa kwenzeke ngezindlela ezimbili zokuxhumana kweqembu.
Bheka izilawuli eziphelele zomongameli nezici zemfundo ezifana Ukwabelana ngesikrini, A ibhodi emhlophe eku-inthanethi, kanye nencazelo ephezulu alalelwayo futhi umhlangano wevidiyo amandla.
Eminye imininingwane ongacabanga ngayo futhi uthathe isinqumo namanye amalungu eqembu yile:
- Isikhathi nemvamisa yemihlangano yamaqembu
- Ngabe kuzohlala unomphela, kufakwa noma kusebenze isikhathi esithile?
- Ngabe kuzoba namalungu eqembu? Mangaki? Ngubani ozothatha izintambo uma kunesimo esiphuthumayo?
ISIGABA 3 - Ukuqala Iqembu Lakho Lokusekela Ku-inthanethi
Njengoba iqembu lakho le-online support lithola ukudonsa futhi lithinta izimpilo zabantu, khumbula ububanzi nobubanzi bokufinyelela kwakho. Nazi izinto ezine okufanele uzenze njengoba wethula iqembu lakho lokuxhaswa online:
- Qalisa Iqembu Lakho Lokusekelwa Kwe-inthanethi Ngokugcina Isikhathi
Siza abantu bazizwe bephephile futhi behlonishwa ngokwakha isitsha esiqala nesiphela ngesikhathi. Le mingcele enempilo ivumela ababambiqhaza ukuthi bazizwe sengathi imingcele yabo iyahlonishwa futhi isebenza ukudala ukushelela nokugxila. Sebenzisa iSihleli Sesikhathi Sendawo, Izaziso ze-SMS, noma izimemo kanye Nezikhumbuzi ukugcina wonke umuntu ethrekhi futhi evuselelwa kunoma iziphi izinguquko ezingaba khona zeshejuli. Ukuhlala ngesikhathi kugcina wonke umuntu ejabule.
- Yabelana Futhi Uphathise Imithwalo Yemfanelo
Ukuba neqembu labasizi labagqugquzeli (noma i-1-2 yamaqembu amancane nangaphezulu kwe-6 yamaqembu amakhulu) kudala ukuhlangana, ukungaguquguquki, nozinzo kukho konke okunye okuzolandela. Hlala uthintana nge-Text Chat emhlanganweni oku-inthanethi, noma uhlanganise ikomidi elincane ohlangothini oluhlangana nathi ngokwehlukana ukuze kube nengqungquthela yamavidiyo nyangazonke yokuxoxa ngezihloko zomhlangano, ifomethi yonyaka noma ezinye izinto ezikhathazayo maqondana neqembu elisekela online.
- Dala Isitatimende Somsebenzi
Sungula izindinganiso zakho, inhloso, nezinkolelo zakho eziyinhloko ukuze uphefumule impilo ohlakeni nekhodi yokuziphatha kweqembu lakho. Akunandaba ukuthi iqembu lakho lithuthuka kanjani noma likhula kanjani ukuhlalisa abantu abasha, lesi sitatimende semishini sisebenza njengokuqonda ukuthi iqembu liphathelene nani futhi sinikeza ukuqonda ngalokho wonke umuntu angalindela ukuphuma kukho. Yenze ibe mfushane, bese ugxila emiphumeleni kunangezinhloso, izindlela noma izithembiso.
Khetha Igama Leqembu Lakho
Le yingxenye emnandi, kepha kusamele icatshangwe ngokucophelela. Igama kufanele liqonde futhi lifundise. Ngokuya ngohlobo lweqembu lakho elisekela online, ungakhetha okuthile okubucayi nokubheke phambili esikhundleni sokukhalipha ne-punny. Igama leqembu lakho lizokwazisa amalungu angaba khona ukuthi ungubani ngqo. Kucace bha, ithuba elingcono onalo lokuheha abantu abangazuza ngokujoyina iqembu lakho.
Ukusuka ekutholeni usizo ekuhleleni ukuqala iqembu lakho lokusekela online, isoftware yenkomfa yevidiyo ikhona ukukuxhasa kuzo zonke izigaba. Uzodinga ubuchwepheshe obususelwa kuvidiyo ukuxhumana nabanye abantu abanomqondo ofanayo esigabeni socwaningo. Uzophinde uyidinge lapho uhlela ifomethi nabasunguli bakho, futhi uzoyidinga lapho usingethe imicimbi futhi wenza indawo ebonakalayo enakekela amalungu akho.
Imithetho embalwa yokugcinwa kwezindlu
Njenganoma yiliphi iqembu lokusekela, izinto ezibalulekile ekuphumeleleni konke kusekelwe ekwakheni indawo enakekelayo nephephile. Ngisho nasendaweni eku-inthanethi, kubalulekile ukugcina izinga lobuchwepheshe elibandakanya wonke umuntu, elingenaso isahlulelo nanoma yiziphi ezinye izindlela zokunganaki ezingaba nomthelela ohambweni lomuntu obambe iqhaza ekuphulukisweni. Noma ngabe kusencwadini yesandla noma ngesikhathi sokuqondiswa, sebenzisa lezi zinkanyezi ezine eziqondisayo ukukhuthaza isikhala sozwelo, ukuphepha nokuba ngowakho:
- Sungula Imihlahlandlela Futhi Ukhulume Ngayo Njalo
Akunandaba nesihloko, ukuphepha ngokomzwelo kubaluleke kakhulu. Kubahlanganyeli, iqembu elisekela online liyithuba lokukwazi ukusebenzisa izwi labo ukwaba nokukhuluma. Gcizelela ekwakheni izimpendulo ezinesikhathi nokusebenzisa izilawuli zomongameli ukuze umhlanganyeli ngamunye abe nethuba lokwabelana ngaphakathi kwesikhawulo esivunyelwene ngaso futhi ngaphandle kokuphazamiseka.
- Gcina Ubumfihlo Nokugcinwa Kuyimfihlo
Shayela ekhaya umqondo wokuthi okwabiwe kuleli qembu kuhlala kuleli qembu. Khumbuza ababambiqhaza ukuthi ukuqopha akuvunyelwe noma uma kwenzeka, wonke umuntu kufanele avume.
- Dala isidleke sokuphepha semizwa
Imizwa iza idlule, futhi wonke umuntu uvumelekile, kodwa-ke, uma imizwa ivela endaweni ebandlululayo noma ecasulayo, iseshini ingasheshe ibe yinkinga. Bhala futhi uvumelane ngenqubomgomo yokungabekezelelani kokwabelana okulimazayo. Zijwayeze amasu wokuthola izinsiza futhi uhlukane ngamaqembu amancane e-inthanethi ukuze uthole ukusekelwa okungeziwe uma kudingeka.
- Inhlonipho Imingcele
Wonke umuntu unemingcele engokomzimba, engokomzwelo, engokomoya nengqondo ngakho-ke ukubahlonipha kusethingi kubaluleke kakhulu ekwakheni isikhala sokuphepha kweqembu. Ukuphazamisa, nokutshela abantu ukuthi benze njani kungabonakala njenge “Ukuhlenga” noma "ukuqeqesha." Sebenzisa izindlela zeGalari nezikaSomlomo Spotlight ukusiza abanye ababambiqhaza bazi kahle ukuthi ubani okhulumayo ngenkathi futhi unikeza isikrini esigcwele sababambiqhaza ababambe iqhaza abalalelayo futhi balingise ngobuso babo nangolimi lomzimba. Khumbula: Ukutshela umuntu ukuthi uzizwe kanjani noma ukuthi yini okufanele ayicabange ngokuvamile akuyona indlela ewusizo, ngaphandle kwalapho othile ekufuna. Ekupheleni kweseshini, ungonga isikhathi esithile sokuxazulula "inkinga" lapho abantu bangaphonsa khona iziphakamiso noma babelane ngokubasebenzelayo.
Ngisho naku-inthanethi, ungaphindaphinda ukuphepha nomuzwa wokuthi bangabantu obufunayo eqenjini lokusekelwa elingabizi, okulula ukulisebenzisa nokubandakanya.
Nge-FreeConference.com, hlanganisa umphakathi wakho ku-inthanethi ngokuheha abantu abavela ezindaweni zonke ukuze basondelane futhi baphulukise endaweni ephephile nelawulwayo. Ikakhulukazi uma kucatshangelwa ukuhlukumezeka noma izehlakalo zempilo ezibe nomthelela emuzweni wabantu wokuba ngabangane nokuphepha, isisombululo senkomfa ngevidiyo samaqembu osekelo lokho okuthembekile kuvula umnyango wokuxhumana, ingxenye ebalulekile yokwelapha kwawo wonke umuntu. Engeza Ingxoxo Yevidiyo, ukushaya kwengqungquthela kanye nokubukwa kwesipikha kanye negalari esakhiweni seqembu lakho lokusekela le-inthanethi ukuze uthole ulwazi lweqembu elibophezelayo nele-cathartic.
